Formamide

Formamide is an organic compound with the molecular formula CH3NO.

Formula
CH3NO
Functional group
Amides
Molar mass
45.041 g/mol
Also known as
Methanamide, carbamaldehyde, Formimidic acid, Formic acid, amide, Methanoic acid, amide

Overview

Formamide is an organic compound with the molecular formula CH3NO.

Identifiers

Formula
CH3NO
Functional group
Amides
Molar mass
45.041 g/mol
Also known as
Methanamide, carbamaldehyde, Formimidic acid, Formic acid, amide, Methanoic acid, amide
Chemical identifiers
SMILES
C(=O)N
InChI
InChI=1S/CH3NO/c2-1-3/h1H,(H2,2,3)
PubChem CID
713

Properties

Melting Point
2.55 °C
Boiling Point
210.5 °C @ 760 mm Hg
Relative density (water = 1)
Relative density (water = 1): 1.13
Water solubility
In water, 1.0X10+6 mg/l @ 25 °C.

Related compounds

References

  1. PubChem Compound Summary: Formamide (CID 713)National Center for Biotechnology Information · PubChem

    Identity, molecular formula, molecular weight and aliases retrieved via PUG REST on 2026-09-08.

  2. Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB): Formamide — melting pointHazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

    Retrieved through PubChem PUG View on 2026-09-08. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/713#section=Melting-Point. Source value, complete property clause or compact miscibility statement retained; absent pressure, temperature or phase conditions are not inferred. Original reference: Budavari, S. (ed.). The Merck Index - An Encyclopedia of Chemicals, Drugs, and Biologicals. Whitehouse Station, NJ: Merck and Co., Inc., 1996., p. 718

  3. Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB): Formamide — boiling pointHazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

    Retrieved through PubChem PUG View on 2026-09-08. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/713#section=Boiling-Point. Source value, complete property clause or compact miscibility statement retained; absent pressure, temperature or phase conditions are not inferred. Original reference: Budavari, S. (ed.). The Merck Index - An Encyclopedia of Chemicals, Drugs, and Biologicals. Whitehouse Station, NJ: Merck and Co., Inc., 1996., p. 718

  4. ILO-WHO International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSCs): Formamide — densityILO-WHO International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSCs)

    Retrieved through PubChem PUG View on 2026-09-08. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/713#section=Density. Source value, complete property clause or compact miscibility statement retained; absent pressure, temperature or phase conditions are not inferred.

  5. Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB): Formamide — solubilityHazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

    Retrieved through PubChem PUG View on 2026-09-08. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/713#section=Solubility. Source value, complete property clause or compact miscibility statement retained; absent pressure, temperature or phase conditions are not inferred. Original reference: Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology. 3rd ed., Volumes 1-26. New York, NY: John Wiley and Sons, 1978-1984., p. V11 (1980) 258-63