Methyl tert-butyl ether

Methyl tert-butyl ether is an organic compound with the molecular formula C5H12O.

Formula
C5H12O
Molar mass
88.15 g/mol
Also known as
2-methoxy-2-methylpropane, tert-Butyl methyl ether, MTBE, Methyl t-butyl ether, Propane, 2-methoxy-2-methyl-, T-BUTYL METHYL ETHER

Overview

Methyl tert-butyl ether is an organic compound with the molecular formula C5H12O.

Identifiers

Formula
C5H12O
Molar mass
88.15 g/mol
Also known as
2-methoxy-2-methylpropane, tert-Butyl methyl ether, MTBE, Methyl t-butyl ether, Propane, 2-methoxy-2-methyl-, T-BUTYL METHYL ETHER
Chemical identifiers
SMILES
CC(C)(C)OC
InChI
InChI=1S/C5H12O/c1-5(2,3)6-4/h1-4H3
PubChem CID
15413

Properties

Melting Point
-108.6 °C
Boiling Point
55.1 °C
Density
0.7353 g/cu cm at 25 °C
Water solubility
In water, 51,000 mg/L at 25 °C

Related compounds

References

  1. PubChem Compound Summary: Methyl tert-butyl ether (CID 15413)National Center for Biotechnology Information · PubChem

    Identity, molecular formula, molecular weight and aliases retrieved via PUG REST on 2026-09-08.

  2. Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB): Methyl tert-butyl ether — melting pointHazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

    Retrieved through PubChem PUG View on 2026-09-08. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/15413#section=Melting-Point. Source value, complete property clause or compact miscibility statement retained; absent pressure, temperature or phase conditions are not inferred. Original reference: Haynes, W.M. (ed.). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. 95th Edition. CRC Press LLC, Boca Raton: FL 2014-2015, p. 3-364

  3. Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB): Methyl tert-butyl ether — boiling pointHazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

    Retrieved through PubChem PUG View on 2026-09-08. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/15413#section=Boiling-Point. Source value, complete property clause or compact miscibility statement retained; absent pressure, temperature or phase conditions are not inferred. Original reference: Haynes, W.M. (ed.). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. 95th Edition. CRC Press LLC, Boca Raton: FL 2014-2015, p. 3-364

  4. Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB): Methyl tert-butyl ether — densityHazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

    Retrieved through PubChem PUG View on 2026-09-08. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/15413#section=Density. Source value, complete property clause or compact miscibility statement retained; absent pressure, temperature or phase conditions are not inferred. Original reference: Haynes, W.M. (ed.). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. 95th Edition. CRC Press LLC, Boca Raton: FL 2014-2015, p. 3-364

  5. Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB): Methyl tert-butyl ether — solubilityHazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

    Retrieved through PubChem PUG View on 2026-09-08. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/15413#section=Solubility. Source value, complete property clause or compact miscibility statement retained; absent pressure, temperature or phase conditions are not inferred. Original reference: Bennett GM, Philip WG; J Chem Soc pp. 1930-7 (1928)