o-Xylene

o-Xylene is an organic compound with the molecular formula C8H10.

Formula
C8H10
Functional group
Alkylarenes
Molar mass
106.16 g/mol
Also known as
1,2-xylene, 1,2-Dimethylbenzene, Ortho-Xylene, o-Xylol, o-Dimethylbenzene, o-Methyltoluene

Overview

o-Xylene is an organic compound with the molecular formula C8H10.

Identifiers

Formula
C8H10
Functional group
Alkylarenes
Molar mass
106.16 g/mol
Also known as
1,2-xylene, 1,2-Dimethylbenzene, Ortho-Xylene, o-Xylol, o-Dimethylbenzene, o-Methyltoluene
Chemical identifiers
SMILES
CC1=CC=CC=C1C
InChI
InChI=1S/C8H10/c1-7-5-3-4-6-8(7)2/h3-6H,1-2H3
PubChem CID
7237

Properties

Melting Point
-25.16 °C
Boiling Point
144.5 °C
Relative density (water = 1)
Relative density (water = 1): 0.88 (20 °C)
Water solubility
In water, 1.78X10+2 mg/L at 25 °C

Related compounds

References

  1. PubChem Compound Summary: o-Xylene (CID 7237)National Center for Biotechnology Information · PubChem

    Identity, molecular formula, molecular weight and aliases retrieved via PUG REST on 2026-09-08.

  2. Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB): o-Xylene — melting pointHazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

    Retrieved through PubChem PUG View on 2026-09-08. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/7237#section=Melting-Point. Source value, complete property clause or compact miscibility statement retained; absent pressure, temperature or phase conditions are not inferred. Original reference: Haynes, W.M. (ed.). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. 95th Edition. CRC Press LLC, Boca Raton: FL 2014-2015, p. 3-550

  3. Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB): o-Xylene — boiling pointHazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

    Retrieved through PubChem PUG View on 2026-09-08. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/7237#section=Boiling-Point. Source value, complete property clause or compact miscibility statement retained; absent pressure, temperature or phase conditions are not inferred. Original reference: Haynes, W.M. (ed.). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. 95th Edition. CRC Press LLC, Boca Raton: FL 2014-2015, p. 3-550

  4. ILO-WHO International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSCs): o-Xylene — densityILO-WHO International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSCs)

    Retrieved through PubChem PUG View on 2026-09-08. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/7237#section=Density. Source value, complete property clause or compact miscibility statement retained; absent pressure, temperature or phase conditions are not inferred.

  5. Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB): o-Xylene — solubilityHazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

    Retrieved through PubChem PUG View on 2026-09-08. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/7237#section=Solubility. Source value, complete property clause or compact miscibility statement retained; absent pressure, temperature or phase conditions are not inferred. Original reference: Sanemasa I et al; Bull Chem Soc Jpn 18: 1111-230 (1982)