Pentan-2-one

Pentan-2-one is an organic compound with the molecular formula C5H10O.

Formula
C5H10O
Functional group
Ketones; Methyl ketones
Molar mass
86.13 g/mol
Also known as
2-Pentanone, METHYL PROPYL KETONE, Ethyl acetone, Ethylacetone, Methyl n-propyl ketone, Propyl methyl ketone

Overview

Pentan-2-one is an organic compound with the molecular formula C5H10O.

Identifiers

Formula
C5H10O
Functional group
Ketones; Methyl ketones
Molar mass
86.13 g/mol
Also known as
2-Pentanone, METHYL PROPYL KETONE, Ethyl acetone, Ethylacetone, Methyl n-propyl ketone, Propyl methyl ketone
Chemical identifiers
SMILES
CCCC(=O)C
InChI
InChI=1S/C5H10O/c1-3-4-5(2)6/h3-4H2,1-2H3
PubChem CID
7895

Properties

Melting Point
-76.8 °C
Boiling Point
102.26 °C
Relative density (water = 1)
Relative density (water = 1): 0.8
Water solubility
In water, 4.3X10+4 mg/L at 25 °C

Related compounds

References

  1. PubChem Compound Summary: Pentan-2-one (CID 7895)National Center for Biotechnology Information · PubChem

    Identity, molecular formula, molecular weight and aliases retrieved via PUG REST on 2026-09-08.

  2. Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB): Pentan-2-one — melting pointHazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

    Retrieved through PubChem PUG View on 2026-09-08. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/7895#section=Melting-Point. Source value, complete property clause or compact miscibility statement retained; absent pressure, temperature or phase conditions are not inferred. Original reference: Lide, D.R. CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics 86TH Edition 2005-2006. CRC Press, Taylor & Francis, Boca Raton, FL 2005, p. 3-416

  3. Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB): Pentan-2-one — boiling pointHazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

    Retrieved through PubChem PUG View on 2026-09-08. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/7895#section=Boiling-Point. Source value, complete property clause or compact miscibility statement retained; absent pressure, temperature or phase conditions are not inferred. Original reference: Lide, D.R. CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics 86TH Edition 2005-2006. CRC Press, Taylor & Francis, Boca Raton, FL 2005, p. 3-416

  4. ILO-WHO International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSCs): Pentan-2-one — densityILO-WHO International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSCs)

    Retrieved through PubChem PUG View on 2026-09-08. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/7895#section=Density. Source value, complete property clause or compact miscibility statement retained; absent pressure, temperature or phase conditions are not inferred.

  5. Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB): Pentan-2-one — solubilityHazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

    Retrieved through PubChem PUG View on 2026-09-08. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/7895#section=Solubility. Source value, complete property clause or compact miscibility statement retained; absent pressure, temperature or phase conditions are not inferred. Original reference: Yalkowsky SH, Dannenfelser RM; The AQUASOL dATAbASE of Aqueous Solubility. Fifth ed, Tucson, AZ: Univ Az, College of Pharmacy (1992)