Propane-1,2-diol

Propane-1,2-diol is an organic compound with the molecular formula C3H8O2.

Formula
C3H8O2
Functional group
Diols
Molar mass
76.09 g/mol
Also known as
propylene glycol, 1,2-propanediol, 1,2-Propylene glycol, 1,2-dihydroxypropane, 2-Hydroxypropanol, Isopropylene glycol

Overview

Propane-1,2-diol is an organic compound with the molecular formula C3H8O2.

Identifiers

Formula
C3H8O2
Functional group
Diols
Molar mass
76.09 g/mol
Also known as
propylene glycol, 1,2-propanediol, 1,2-Propylene glycol, 1,2-dihydroxypropane, 2-Hydroxypropanol, Isopropylene glycol
Chemical identifiers
SMILES
CC(CO)O
InChI
InChI=1S/C3H8O2/c1-3(5)2-4/h3-5H,2H2,1H3
PubChem CID
1030

Properties

Melting Point
-60 °C
Boiling Point
187.6 °C
Density
1.0361 g/cu cm at 20 °C
Water solubility
Miscible with water

Related compounds

References

  1. PubChem Compound Summary: Propane-1,2-diol (CID 1030)National Center for Biotechnology Information · PubChem

    Identity, molecular formula, molecular weight and aliases retrieved via PUG REST on 2026-09-08.

  2. Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB): Propane-1,2-diol — melting pointHazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

    Retrieved through PubChem PUG View on 2026-09-08. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/1030#section=Melting-Point. Source value, complete property clause or compact miscibility statement retained; absent pressure, temperature or phase conditions are not inferred. Original reference: Lide, D.R. CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics 88TH Edition 2007-2008. CRC Press, Taylor & Francis, Boca Raton, FL 2007, p. 3-444

  3. Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB): Propane-1,2-diol — boiling pointHazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

    Retrieved through PubChem PUG View on 2026-09-08. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/1030#section=Boiling-Point. Source value, complete property clause or compact miscibility statement retained; absent pressure, temperature or phase conditions are not inferred. Original reference: Lide, D.R. CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics 88TH Edition 2007-2008. CRC Press, Taylor & Francis, Boca Raton, FL 2007, p. 3-444

  4. Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB): Propane-1,2-diol — densityHazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

    Retrieved through PubChem PUG View on 2026-09-08. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/1030#section=Density. Source value, complete property clause or compact miscibility statement retained; absent pressure, temperature or phase conditions are not inferred. Original reference: Lide, D.R. CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics 88TH Edition 2007-2008. CRC Press, Taylor & Francis, Boca Raton, FL 2007, p. 3-444

  5. ILO-WHO International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSCs): Propane-1,2-diol — solubilityILO-WHO International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSCs)

    Retrieved through PubChem PUG View on 2026-09-08. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/1030#section=Solubility. Source value, complete property clause or compact miscibility statement retained; absent pressure, temperature or phase conditions are not inferred.