哌啶

哌啶(C5H11N)的分子结构、物理性质与来源记录。摩尔质量 85.15 g/mol。查看化学标识、相关反应和材料用途。

化学式
C5H11N
摩尔质量
85.15 g/mol
Also known as
Hexahydropyridine, Cyclopentimine, Azacyclohexane, Hexazane, Cypentil, Pentamethyleneimine

Identifiers

化学式
C5H11N
摩尔质量
85.15 g/mol
Also known as
Hexahydropyridine, Cyclopentimine, Azacyclohexane, Hexazane, Cypentil, Pentamethyleneimine
化学标识符
SMILES
C1CCNCC1
InChI
InChI=1S/C5H11N/c1-2-4-6-5-3-1/h6H,1-5H2
PubChem CID
8082

性质

熔点
-7 °C
沸点
106 °C at 760 mm Hg
相对密度(水 = 1)
Relative density (water = 1): 0.86
水中溶解度
Miscible in water

参考文献

  1. PubChem Compound Summary: Piperidine (CID 8082)National Center for Biotechnology Information · PubChem

    Identity, molecular formula, molecular weight and aliases retrieved via PUG REST on 2026-09-08.

  2. Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB): Piperidine — melting pointHazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

    Retrieved through PubChem PUG View on 2026-09-08. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/8082#section=Melting-Point. Source value, complete property clause or compact miscibility statement retained; absent pressure, temperature or phase conditions are not inferred. Original reference: O'Neil, M.J. (ed.). The Merck Index - An Encyclopedia of Chemicals, Drugs, and Biologicals. 13th Edition, Whitehouse Station, NJ: Merck and Co., Inc., 2001., p. 1338

  3. Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB): Piperidine — boiling pointHazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

    Retrieved through PubChem PUG View on 2026-09-08. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/8082#section=Boiling-Point. Source value, complete property clause or compact miscibility statement retained; absent pressure, temperature or phase conditions are not inferred. Original reference: O'Neil, M.J. (ed.). The Merck Index - An Encyclopedia of Chemicals, Drugs, and Biologicals. 13th Edition, Whitehouse Station, NJ: Merck and Co., Inc., 2001., p. 1338

  4. ILO-WHO International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSCs): Piperidine — densityILO-WHO International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSCs)

    Retrieved through PubChem PUG View on 2026-09-08. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/8082#section=Density. Source value, complete property clause or compact miscibility statement retained; absent pressure, temperature or phase conditions are not inferred.

  5. Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB): Piperidine — solubilityHazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

    Retrieved through PubChem PUG View on 2026-09-08. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/8082#section=Solubility. Source value, complete property clause or compact miscibility statement retained; absent pressure, temperature or phase conditions are not inferred. Original reference: Yalkowsky SH, Dannenfelser RM; The AQUASOL dATAbASE of Aqueous Solubility. Ver 5. Tucson, AZ: Univ AZ, College of Pharmacy (1992)