四氟乙烯

制造 PTFE 的含氟烯烃单体。

化学式
C2F4
官能团
Fluorinated alkene
摩尔质量
100.01 g/mol
Also known as
tetrafluoroethylene, TFE

概览

四氟乙烯 / TFE

加成聚合消耗 C=C 双键,氟原子仍连接在链上,形成 –CF₂–CF₂– 重复单元。单体的工业生产和操作需要专门控制。

Identifiers

化学式
C2F4
官能团
Fluorinated alkene
摩尔质量
100.01 g/mol
Also known as
tetrafluoroethylene, TFE
化学标识符
SMILES
FC(F)=C(F)F
InChI
InChI=1S/C2F4/c3-1(4)2(5)6
PubChem CID
8301

性质

熔点
-131.15 °C
沸点
-75.9 °C
密度
1.519 g/cu cm at -76 °C
水中溶解度
In water, 1.59X10+2 mg/L at 25 °C

Related compounds

参考文献

  1. PTFE dispersions: product stewardship summaryDaikin
  2. PubChem: TetrafluoroetheneNational Center for Biotechnology Information

    Identity retrieved 2026-09-08; matched against the record's isomeric structure. Unspecified stereochemistry remains unspecified.

  3. Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB): Tetrafluoroethene — melting pointHazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

    Retrieved through PubChem PUG View on 2026-09-08. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/8301#section=Melting-Point. Source value, complete property clause or compact miscibility statement retained; absent pressure, temperature or phase conditions are not inferred. Original reference: Lide, D.R. CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics 88TH Edition 2007-2008. CRC Press, Taylor & Francis, Boca Raton, FL 2007, p. 3-474

  4. Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB): Tetrafluoroethene — boiling pointHazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

    Retrieved through PubChem PUG View on 2026-09-08. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/8301#section=Boiling-Point. Source value, complete property clause or compact miscibility statement retained; absent pressure, temperature or phase conditions are not inferred. Original reference: Lide, D.R. CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics 88TH Edition 2007-2008. CRC Press, Taylor & Francis, Boca Raton, FL 2007, p. 3-474

  5. Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB): Tetrafluoroethene — densityHazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

    Retrieved through PubChem PUG View on 2026-09-08. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/8301#section=Density. Source value, complete property clause or compact miscibility statement retained; absent pressure, temperature or phase conditions are not inferred. Original reference: Lide, D.R. CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics 88TH Edition 2007-2008. CRC Press, Taylor & Francis, Boca Raton, FL 2007, p. 3-474

  6. Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB): Tetrafluoroethene — solubilityHazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

    Retrieved through PubChem PUG View on 2026-09-08. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/8301#section=Solubility. Source value, complete property clause or compact miscibility statement retained; absent pressure, temperature or phase conditions are not inferred. Original reference: Horvath AL; Halogenated hydrocarbons: solubility-miscibility with water. New York, NY: Marcel Dekker, Inc pp. 889 (1982)