2-溴-2-甲基丙烷

与溴相连的碳上没有氢的叔溴代烷。

化学式
C4H9Br
官能团
溴代烷
摩尔质量
137.02 g/mol
Also known as
tert-Butyl bromide, Trimethylbromomethane, 2-溴-2-甲基丙烷, 叔丁基溴

概览

Three methyl groups surround the carbon bonded to bromine, strongly hindering the usual SN2 backside approach. Elimination can remove a hydrogen from a neighbouring methyl group to form 2-methylpropene; the absence of hydrogen on the bromine-bearing carbon does not prevent elimination.

Identifiers

化学式
C4H9Br
官能团
溴代烷
摩尔质量
137.02 g/mol
Also known as
tert-Butyl bromide, Trimethylbromomethane, 2-溴-2-甲基丙烷, 叔丁基溴
化学标识符
SMILES
CC(C)(C)Br
InChI
InChI=1S/C4H9Br/c1-4(2,3)5/h1-3H3
PubChem CID
10485

Related compounds

参考文献

  1. PubChem Compound Summary: 2-Bromo-2-methylpropane (CID 10485)National Center for Biotechnology Information · PubChem

    Identity, molecular formula, molecular weight and selected English aliases retrieved via PUG REST on 2026-09-16. Chinese search names are curated nomenclature translations. Unspecified stereochemistry remains unspecified.

  2. OpenStax Organic Chemistry: Characteristics of the SN2 reactionJohn McMurry · OpenStax · 2023

    Supports the qualitative structural interpretation of the recorded molecular structure; no new physical measurement or verified preparative yield is claimed.