1-戊醇

1-戊醇(C5H12O)的分子结构、物理性质与来源记录。摩尔质量 88.15 g/mol。查看化学标识、相关反应和材料用途。

化学式
C5H12O
官能团
伯醇
摩尔质量
88.15 g/mol
Also known as
1-Pentanol, Amyl alcohol, N-Amyl alcohol, n-Pentanol, Pentyl alcohol, Butylcarbinol

Identifiers

化学式
C5H12O
官能团
伯醇
摩尔质量
88.15 g/mol
Also known as
1-Pentanol, Amyl alcohol, N-Amyl alcohol, n-Pentanol, Pentyl alcohol, Butylcarbinol
化学标识符
SMILES
CCCCCO
InChI
InChI=1S/C5H12O/c1-2-3-4-5-6/h6H,2-5H2,1H3
PubChem CID
6276

性质

熔点
-79 °C
沸点
137.5 °C
相对密度(水 = 1)
Relative density (water = 1): 0.8
水中溶解度
In water, 22,000 mg/L at 25 °C

Related compounds

参考文献

  1. PubChem Compound Summary: Pentan-1-ol (CID 6276)National Center for Biotechnology Information · PubChem

    Identity, molecular formula, molecular weight and aliases retrieved via PUG REST on 2026-09-08.

  2. Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB): Pentan-1-ol — melting pointHazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

    Retrieved through PubChem PUG View on 2026-09-08. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/6276#section=Melting-Point. Source value, complete property clause or compact miscibility statement retained; absent pressure, temperature or phase conditions are not inferred. Original reference: O'Neil, M.J. (ed.). The Merck Index - An Encyclopedia of Chemicals, Drugs, and Biologicals. 13th Edition, Whitehouse Station, NJ: Merck and Co., Inc., 2001., p. 1277

  3. Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB): Pentan-1-ol — boiling pointHazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

    Retrieved through PubChem PUG View on 2026-09-08. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/6276#section=Boiling-Point. Source value, complete property clause or compact miscibility statement retained; absent pressure, temperature or phase conditions are not inferred. Original reference: O'Neil, M.J. (ed.). The Merck Index - An Encyclopedia of Chemicals, Drugs, and Biologicals. 13th Edition, Whitehouse Station, NJ: Merck and Co., Inc., 2001., p. 1277

  4. ILO-WHO International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSCs): Pentan-1-ol — densityILO-WHO International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSCs)

    Retrieved through PubChem PUG View on 2026-09-08. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/6276#section=Density. Source value, complete property clause or compact miscibility statement retained; absent pressure, temperature or phase conditions are not inferred.

  5. Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB): Pentan-1-ol — solubilityHazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

    Retrieved through PubChem PUG View on 2026-09-08. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/6276#section=Solubility. Source value, complete property clause or compact miscibility statement retained; absent pressure, temperature or phase conditions are not inferred. Original reference: Yalkowsky, S.H., He, Yan., Handbook of Aqueous Solubility Data: An Extensive Compilation of Aqueous Solubility Data for Organic Compounds Extracted from the AQUASOL dATAbASE. CRC Press LLC, Boca Raton, FL. 2003., p. 182