2-丁醇
2-丁醇（C4H10O）的分子结构、物理性质与来源记录。摩尔质量 74.12 g/mol。查看化学标识、相关反应和材料用途。
- 化学式
- C4H10O
- 官能团
- Secondary alcohols; Methyl secondary alcohols
- 摩尔质量
- 74.12 g/mol
- Also known as
- 2-Butanol, sec-Butanol, SEC-BUTYL ALCOHOL, 2-Butyl alcohol, Butylene hydrate, 1-Methyl-1-propanol
Identifiers
- 化学式
- C4H10O
- 官能团
- Secondary alcohols; Methyl secondary alcohols
- 摩尔质量
- 74.12 g/mol
- Also known as
- 2-Butanol, sec-Butanol, SEC-BUTYL ALCOHOL, 2-Butyl alcohol, Butylene hydrate, 1-Methyl-1-propanol
化学标识符
- SMILES
- CCC(C)O
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C4H10O/c1-3-4(2)5/h4-5H,3H2,1-2H3
- PubChem CID
- 6568
性质
- 熔点
- -114 °C
- 沸点
- 99.5 °C
- 相对密度（水 = 1）
- Relative density (water = 1): 0.81
- 水中溶解度
- 125,000 mg/l water at 20 °C
Related compounds
参考文献
- PubChem Compound Summary: Butan-2-ol (CID 6568)National Center for Biotechnology Information · PubChem
Identity, molecular formula, molecular weight and aliases retrieved via PUG REST on 2026-09-08.
- Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB): Butan-2-ol — melting pointHazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
Retrieved through PubChem PUG View on 2026-09-08. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/6568#section=Melting-Point. Source value, complete property clause or compact miscibility statement retained; absent pressure, temperature or phase conditions are not inferred. Original reference: Lewis, R.J., Sr (Ed.). Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary. 13th ed. New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 1997., p. 175
- Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB): Butan-2-ol — boiling pointHazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
Retrieved through PubChem PUG View on 2026-09-08. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/6568#section=Boiling-Point. Source value, complete property clause or compact miscibility statement retained; absent pressure, temperature or phase conditions are not inferred. Original reference: Snyder, R. (ed.). Ethel Browning's Toxicity and Metabolism of Industrial Solvents. Second Edition. Volume 3 Alcohols and Esters. New York, NY: Elsevier, 1992., p. 54
- ILO-WHO International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSCs): Butan-2-ol — densityILO-WHO International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSCs)
Retrieved through PubChem PUG View on 2026-09-08. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/6568#section=Density. Source value, complete property clause or compact miscibility statement retained; absent pressure, temperature or phase conditions are not inferred.
- Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB): Butan-2-ol — solubilityHazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
Retrieved through PubChem PUG View on 2026-09-08. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/6568#section=Solubility. Source value, complete property clause or compact miscibility statement retained; absent pressure, temperature or phase conditions are not inferred. Original reference: Verschueren, K. Handbook of Environmental Data on Organic Chemicals. 3rd ed. New York, NY: Van Nostrand Reinhold Co., 1996., p. 353