乙酸丁酯
乙酸丁酯（C6H12O2）的分子结构、物理性质与来源记录。摩尔质量 116.16 g/mol。查看化学标识、相关反应和材料用途。
- 化学式
- C6H12O2
- 官能团
- 酯
- 摩尔质量
- 116.16 g/mol
- Also known as
- N-BUTYL ACETATE, Acetic acid, butyl ester, Butyl ethanoate, 1-Butyl acetate, Acetic Acid Butyl Ester, n-Butyl ethanoate
Identifiers
- 化学式
- C6H12O2
- 官能团
- 酯
- 摩尔质量
- 116.16 g/mol
- Also known as
- N-BUTYL ACETATE, Acetic acid, butyl ester, Butyl ethanoate, 1-Butyl acetate, Acetic Acid Butyl Ester, n-Butyl ethanoate
化学标识符
- SMILES
- CCCCOC(=O)C
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C6H12O2/c1-3-4-5-8-6(2)7/h3-5H2,1-2H3
- PubChem CID
- 31272
性质
- 熔点
- -77 °C
- 沸点
- 126.0 °C
- 密度
- 0.8825 g/cu cm at 20 °C
- 水中溶解度
- In water, 6,700 ppm at 25 °C
Related compounds
Connected reactions
- Esterification: Butan-1-ol → Butyl acetate
醇氧进攻被活化的乙酸羰基。四碳链仍连接在氧上，二碳乙酰基片段提供羰基。
- Acid hydrolysis: Butyl acetate → Butan-1-ol
水加成及质子转移后，水解断开酰基与氧的连接。原有丁基仍与氧相连，以 1-丁醇形式离去。
参考文献
- PubChem Compound Summary: Butyl acetate (CID 31272)National Center for Biotechnology Information · PubChem
Identity, molecular formula, molecular weight and aliases retrieved via PUG REST on 2026-09-08.
- Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB): Butyl acetate — melting pointHazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
Retrieved through PubChem PUG View on 2026-09-08. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/31272#section=Melting-Point. Source value, complete property clause or compact miscibility statement retained; absent pressure, temperature or phase conditions are not inferred. Original reference: Haynes, W.M. (ed.). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. 95th Edition. CRC Press LLC, Boca Raton: FL 2014-2015, p. 3-80
- Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB): Butyl acetate — boiling pointHazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
Retrieved through PubChem PUG View on 2026-09-08. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/31272#section=Boiling-Point. Source value, complete property clause or compact miscibility statement retained; absent pressure, temperature or phase conditions are not inferred. Original reference: Haynes, W.M. (ed.). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. 95th Edition. CRC Press LLC, Boca Raton: FL 2014-2015, p. 3-80
- Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB): Butyl acetate — densityHazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
Retrieved through PubChem PUG View on 2026-09-08. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/31272#section=Density. Source value, complete property clause or compact miscibility statement retained; absent pressure, temperature or phase conditions are not inferred. Original reference: Haynes, W.M. (ed.). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. 95th Edition. CRC Press LLC, Boca Raton: FL 2014-2015, p. 3-80
- Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB): Butyl acetate — solubilityHazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
Retrieved through PubChem PUG View on 2026-09-08. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/31272#section=Solubility. Source value, complete property clause or compact miscibility statement retained; absent pressure, temperature or phase conditions are not inferred. Original reference: Tewari YB et al; J Chem Eng Data 27: 451 (1982)