羟基腈
羟基腈由氰根与醛或酮加成生成，使原羰基化合物增加一个碳原子。
- 官能团
- C(OH)-CN
- Also known as
- cyanohydrins, hydroxynitrile, cyanohydrin
概览
Cyanohydrin products containing both OH and CN functionality.
Identifiers
- 官能团
- C(OH)-CN
- Also known as
- cyanohydrins, hydroxynitrile, cyanohydrin
化学标识符
- SMILES
- CC(O)C#N
Related compounds
- 2-羟基丙腈
乙醛形成的氰醇，羟基和腈基连接在同一碳上。
- 2-羟基-2-甲基丙腈
丙酮形成的氰醇，保留两个等价的甲基。
Connected reactions
- Cyanohydrin formation: Aldehydes → Hydroxynitriles
氰根与醛加成生成羟基腈，构成从羰基化合物出发、增加一个碳原子的路线。
- Cyanohydrin formation: Ketones → Hydroxynitriles
氰根与酮加成生成羟基腈，为有机反应网络增加另一条羰基路线。
参考文献
- PubChem Compound Summary: 2-Hydroxypropanenitrile (CID 6572)National Center for Biotechnology Information · PubChem
Identity, molecular formula, molecular weight and selected English aliases retrieved via PUG REST on 2026-09-16. Chinese search names are curated nomenclature translations. Unspecified stereochemistry remains unspecified.
- PubChem Compound Summary: 2-Hydroxy-2-methylpropanenitrile (CID 6406)National Center for Biotechnology Information · PubChem
Identity, molecular formula, molecular weight and selected English aliases retrieved via PUG REST on 2026-09-16. Chinese search names are curated nomenclature translations. Unspecified stereochemistry remains unspecified.