酰化

酰氯 → 酯:查看反应物、产物、反应条件与来源依据,探索相关转化和合成路径。

试剂
醇
条件
室温
反应类别
酰化
方程式
R-COCl + R'OH -> R-CO2R' + HCl

概览

醇发生酰化,将酰氯转化为酯。

转化

酰氯 → 酯

方程式
R-COCl + R'OH -> R-CO2R' + HCl
试剂
醇
反应环境
室温
反应类别
酰化
机理
亲核酰基取代
Evidence level
教材核心内容

底物范围

适用范围
Acyl chlorides react rapidly with alcohols to form esters.
来源说明
This route records alcoholysis of acyl chlorides; acid chloride reactions release hydrogen chloride.

相关反应

参考文献

  1. Organic Chemistry: Chemistry of Acid HalidesJohn McMurry · OpenStax Organic Chemistry · 2023

    Supports acid-halide preparation with thionyl chloride and nucleophilic acyl substitution chemistry, including tetrahedral intermediates, hydrolysis, alcoholysis and amine acylation at acid chlorides.